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This topic sheet was originally devised for the Exciting Writing Foundation Course. There is a table of links to other teaching resources towards the bottom of this page.

 

What Makes a Good Sentence?
(in the context of a piece of creative writing)

  • It says something new, or says something familiar in an engaging way. Perhaps it expresses a good idea succinctly.
  • It makes the reader want to read on.
  • It conveys the speaker’s motives and/or intentions.
  • It is easy for the reader/listener to understand, but perhaps it has hidden meanings or ambiguities.
  • It is easy/enjoyable to read/learn/speak.
  • It communicates the voice of the writer.
  • It sets the pace — short sentences speed things up.
  • Perhaps it prompts further ideas in the writer’s mind.
  • Perhaps it raises questions in the reader’s/listener’s mind or challenges his/her way of thinking.
  • Perhaps it affects the reader’s/listener’s emotions.
  • Perhaps it provides a cue for another character. Perhaps it poses a challenge to other characters.
  • Perhaps it addresses/resolves an issue raised in a previous sentence.
  • Perhaps it is short and "to the point".
  • Perhaps it has a strong verb within the first few words.
  • Perhaps it has few sub-clauses or none at all.
  • It contains no unnecessary words.
  • Perhaps it uses attractive/colourful words and/or sounds, perhaps enhancing the effect by using alliteration, metaphor, irony, etc.
  • Perhaps it contains carefully chosen adjectives that fit the subject.
  • It should be grammatically correct unless there is a good reason for incorrectness.
  • Perhaps it uses unexpected words or unexpected combinations of words.
  • Perhaps it uses memorable phraseology (inspirational, powerful, emotive, impactive, unexpected, etc)
  • Perhaps it uses language appropriate to the time/place in which the action is set.
  • Perhaps it uses rhythmic patterns and/or rhyme.
  • Perhaps it evokes action and/or visual imagery.
  • Perhaps it uses words/phrases/sounds that link it to other sentences in the same work or to external reference points.
  • Perhaps it is amusing.

 

BUT RULES ARE MADE TO BE BROKEN…

  • a character may be deliberately long-winded, pedantic, ungrammatical, etc.
  • different styles of writing may be necessary to achieve appropriate differentiation/conflict between characters.
  • special stylistic effects may be appropriate, for example to suggest the slow passage of time.
Email Paddy Gormley Telephone +4420 or 020 8319 4276